Trams in Rome
The current Rome tram system is a leftover from what once was the largest tram system in Italy. With its fragmented structure, it does not currently function as a backbone of the city's public transport. The system is owned and operated by Agenzia per i Trasporti Autoferrotranviari del Comune di Roma
The key node of the tram network in Rome is Porta Maggiore, where four out of six lines meet (3, 5, 14 and 19), as well as the Rome-Pantano railway. This is about 1 km east of Roma Termini railway station, and not connected to the metro network.
The following lines currently run:
- 2 Piazzale Flaminio ↔ Piazza Mancini
This short line runs through the Flaminio neighbourhood, connecting at Piazzale Flaminio (near the Porta del Popolo) with Line A and the Rome-Viterbo railway line. Some runs of the 2 on weekdays (marked as 2/) run from Piazza Mancini to Piazza Risorgimento, running with the 19 across the Tevere to the Vatican.
- 3 Piazza Thorvaldsen (in the Villa Borghese) ↔ Trastevere railway station.
Partially reopened on August 27, 2012. This is the longest line after line 19, going round the city centre in a wide arc from north via east to south-west. At the western endpoint Trastevere railway station, this line connects with the Regional railways (lines 1, 3 and 5), while connections with Metro A are at Manzoni and San Giovanni. There are four connections with metro Line B: one at Policlinico, and three on the stretch Piramide - Circo Massimo (Rome Metro) - Colosseo, where line 3 follows Metro B on the surface. From the Roma Trastevere railway station to Piazzale Ostiense, the line is still served by the 3B bus line.[3]
- 5 Roma Termini railway station ↔ Piazza dei Gerani.
This line runs east from Termini railway station. It connects with line A at Termini metro station, Piazza Vittorio Emanuele IIand Manzoni.
- 8 Piazza Venezia ↔ Via del Casaletto.
Line 8 is the newest line of the system, always running with modern stock. It also reaches furthest into the historic city centre, connecting it with Trastevere railway station. Although there are plans to extend the line eastward from Largo Argentina to Termini railway station, Rome's mayor Alemanno spoke of a new terminus west of Largo Argentina, at via delle Botteghe Oscure, in August 2010.[4] Works for the extension began on June 19, 2012 [5] and the new terminus, located in piazza Venezia, was opened on June 6, 2013.[6]
- 14 Stazione Termini ↔ Viale Palmiro Togliatti
This line mostly follows the route of line 5.
- 19 Piazza Risorgimento ↔ Piazza dei Gerani.
This line connects the Vatican with the rest of the tram network, following the route of first line 3, and then line 5. It connects with the metro at Ottaviano – San Pietro – Musei Vaticani, Lepanto (Rome Metro) (both Line A) and Policlinico (line B). Line 19 is the longest line, connecting with all other tram lines, except for line 8.
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